Showing posts with label Swimming. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Swimming. Show all posts

Friday, January 21, 2011

Confessions of a Black Swim Parent: It’s Never Just Another Swim Meet



Confessions of a Black Swim Parent:
It’s Never Just Another Swim Meet
by Mark Anthony Neal

I suppose that years from now, my daughter will have little memory of the recent North Carolina YMCA swim championships. Yes she walked away with the 50-Yard Freestyle championship in her age group, lowered several of her times and anchored two championship relays, but in many ways if was just like any other meet.

Except the meet was not held on any other ordinary day; it was the 82nd anniversary of the birth of Martin Luther King, Jr.. I couldn’t help being reminded that if it were only 40 years earlier—in a state like North Carolina—my daughter might not have been allowed to even swim in the same pool with her White peers, let alone stand on the blocks and believe that she could be the fastest swimmer in any of the competitions.

Not to put any additional pressure on my daughter, I let the significance of the date sit quietly with me (though not quite given the Curtis Mayfield and Nina Simone soundtrack that accompanied our drive to the aquatic center), ironic given the fact that most swim meets in contemporary America would register as a minor Civil Rights-era notable; It’s simply far too usual for there to be only a handful of Black swimmers competing at meets in which competitors often number in the hundreds.

And indeed, to judge by the number of adults, who randomly walk up to my daughter and her parents to comment on how fine her swimming technique is, I’m sure my daughter is more than aware of the race politics that are at play. As a White colleague remarked to me, comments about my daughter’s swimming technique—however innocent and even thoughtful—are apropos to the backhanded compliments middle class, educated Blacks receive about how “articulate” they are, as if there is some incompatible strain of Blackness that resists societal norms.

At twelve, my daughter is of a generation of young people whose lives are not ordered by race—that’s the job of their parents, who at least have a responsibility to make their children aware that despite best intentions (somewhere Edmund Perry is sighing), there will be many moments in their lives when race—and gender, and class and religious preference and sexual orientation will matter.

Thankfully, the only burden she takes onto the starting block is whether or not she will be able to drop her times, and that is as it should be. Nevertheless, my daughter and I have begun to talk about her unasked for role in this small post-race, racial drama. The conversations are borne out on the number of times that parents of younger Black swimmers have sought her out to meet their swimmers.

It has taken my daughter some time to realize that forty-plus year after Dr. King last walked the earth, the idea of a Black swimmer—and one who can compete at the highest levels, as she aspires—is an oxymoron. At any given swim meet, there’s going to be another Black swimmer that will see my daughter and others like her, and say “that can be me.”

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Mark Anthony Neal is Professor of African & African-American Studies at Duke University and the author of five books including the forthcoming Looking For Leroy: (Il)Legible Black Masculinities. He is a regular columnist for theLoop21.com and the host of the weekly webcast Left of Black. Neal is also a Black Swim Parent, who resides Durham, NC with his family, where his daughters swim for the YMCA of the Triangle Area (YOTA).

Tuesday, July 20, 2010

Chlorine and Curls:Black Women and Swimming



WYNC
Chlorine and Curls: Why Many Black Women Won't Go Swimming
by Jenna Flanagan






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Monday, July 19, 2010

Confessions of a Black Swim Parent



You Don't Have to Compete, Just Learn How to Swim

Confessions of a BSP: A Black Swim Parent
by Mark Anthony Neal

The Mecklenburg Aquatic Center, site of the North Carolina 14-and-under Swimming Championships is located on the east end of Martin Luther King, Jr. Blvd in Charlotte, NC. More than a mile away, on the west end of the boulevard, sits Johnson C. Smith College, a historically Black college.

The distance between the two institutions, both located on a thoroughfare named after a figure who personified the collapsing of racial boundaries in this country, is an apt metaphor for the lack of visibility of Blacks in the sport of swimming. With the exception of events like the National Black Heritage Championships Meet, the lack of a significant presence of black swimmers at competitive swim meets is a regular occurrence; a reality that is not surprising, given a recent report sponsored by USA Swimming that nearly 70 percent of Black teen and children surveyed possess little or no swimming skills—a number that was nearly twice the amount of their White peers.

Some of the reasons Black swimming rates are thought to be low are obvious. Finances and access to facilities remain primary concerns, though organizations like the Boys and Girls Clubs, The Y and Make A Splash, an organization funded by USA Swimming, have made herculean efforts to make swim lessons affordable (free in some cases). Even the issue of access was ultimately deemed less of an issue in the USA Swimming report as many of the respondents reported having access to local pools, including public ones.

What was far more of a concern as related to access was the issue of physical safety—some public facilities draw the presence of a criminal element, particularly in poor neighborhoods (the same element that one might find at a local basketball court, though that doesn’t keep folk from the courts). Many Black children and young teens are simply afraid to go to public facilities by themselves, preferring to be accompanied by a parent or another adult.

Not surprisingly parents hold the biggest key as to whether black youth will learn to swim or decide to take on the sport competitively. According to USA Swimming’s report parental fear of their children drowning outweighs even monetary concerns about swimming. As one parent surveyed states, “you’re already uncomfortable and scared. You’re like ‘I’m paying them so I can have heart palpitations on the side lines’…why should I have to pay money to be afraid.”

Read the Full Essay @ theloop21.com

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Monday, July 5, 2010

70% Of Black Children at Risk of Drowning


News Release from USA Swimming

Approximately 70% of African American Children Report Low or No Swimming Ability Putting Them At Risk of Drowning

2010 Study commissioned by USA Swimming finds fear, lack of parental encouragement and personal appearance among major factors preventing children from learning to swim

Colorado Springs, CO, June 11, 2010 – As the summer season begins and pools and beaches are open across the country, a recent study commissioned by USA Swimming and conducted by the University of Memphis exposes some alarming statistics. The Constraints Impacting Minority Swimming Participation, Phase II study found that nearly 70% of African American children have low or no swim ability, compared to 40% of Caucasians, putting them at risk for drowning. According to the study, parental fear is a major contributor impacting a child’s swimming ability.

Fear Trumps Finance as a Major Factor

The “fear of drowning” was found to be the strongest overall predictor of swim ability. Other issues impacting African American families included lack of parental encouragement and personal appearance issues, more specifically the notion that chlorine is bad for African American skin and hair. Other issues reported (but to a lesser degree) included financial constraints and access to pools.

While the study revealed children from lower income families* were more inclined to agree that “family budget doesn’t include money for me to take swim lessons,” focus group research found that many parents wouldn’t let kids swim even if lessons were free, a theme that was tested four times in different focus groups. Overall, fear trumped financial concerns across all respondents from low-income families.

40% of All Children Surveyed Said They Are Able to Swim While Only 18% of Total Respondents Have Taken Lesson From Certified Instructor

Results from the study show that while 40% of all children surveyed report they are able to swim, only 18% have ever taken a swim lesson from a certified instructor. When asked how they learned to swim, 26% of African American children responded, “I taught myself.” This false sense of confidence can lead to tragedy, as 60% of children with low or now swim ability plan to be in and around the water this summer at least once a month.

The Constraints Impacting Minority Swimming Participation, Phase II study was conducted by the University of Memphis between February 1, 2010 and May 26, 2010 and surveyed more than 2,000 children and parents in six cities across the U.S, including Atlanta, Boston, Denver, Memphis, Minneapolis and San Diego. The study is a follow up to Phase I conducted in 2008, which exposed the issues and served as a catalyst for widespread awareness of minority children’s low swimming ability. The purpose of the current study was to more clearly understand children’s true swim abilities and determine which factors most impact whether or not a child learns to swim.

The end goal is to create real solutions designed to ensure children are water safe, especially minority youth who are at a higher risk for drowning. The USA Swimming Foundation, African American Olympic gold medalist swimmer Cullen Jones and Make a Splash are teaming up again this summer to educate parents and kids about the importance of learning to swim and the resources available for families in need, and will utilize the information from the findings as they travel the country as part of a six city event series. Make a Splash is the national water safety initiative created by the USA Swimming Foundation in an effort to provide access to swim lessons at low or no cost for children across the country.

“I didn’t learn how to swim to become an Olympic champion,” said Jones. “I learned how to swim, because when I was five years old, I almost drowned. The findings from this study reinforce the importance of why I’m traveling the country this summer to talk to parents and kids about the importance of learning to swim as a life-saving skill. I really believe we can make a difference in the statistics and save lives.”

Read the Full Study Here

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Tuesday, June 1, 2010

Black Heritage Championship Swim Meet Showcases Kids’ Skills



Black Heritage Championship Swim Meet Showcases Kids’ Skills
by Mark Anthony Neal

The venue was not like any other you might find throughout the country; Late spring at an aquatic center filled with hundreds of kids competing in swimming events. But this was not like any other event. Of the more than 700 competitors, ranging from age 5 to age 19, the vast majority were Black. And the sounds of the swim meet were different also, feeling more like half-time at an HBCU football game, than the usual staid and reserved demeanor found at most swim meets. This was the 8th Annual Black Heritage National Swim Championships, which was held during the Memorial Day holiday weekend at the Triangle Aquatics Center in Cary, North Carolina.

Swimming is not a sport where folk immediately think of a significant Black presence. In fact, one of the dominant stereotypes of Blacks is that they can’t swim, a point that events like the Black Heritage National Championship meet disproves, but nonetheless as a 2008 survey by USA Today detailed, nearly 60 percent of Black children don’t know how to swim (twice the rate of their White peers) and are nearly three times more likely to drown than their White counterparts. These were all issues considered when Kathy Cooper and a group of parents decided to found the Black Heritage National Championship Meet more than eight years ago.

Read the Full Article @ NewsOne.com
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Friday, August 15, 2008

Hello World, Cullen Jones



from NPR's News & Notes

Gold Medalist Cullen Jones On Chasing History

The U.S. men's Olympic swim team won gold and set a world record in the 400-meter freestyle relay this week. But 24-year-old Cullen Jones, who swam the third leg of the race, made history in another way: He became the second African American to win a gold medal in the sport.

Listen Here

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with Whurl-a-Gurl #1